Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The Trail of Tears Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Trail of Tears - Essay Example Numerous Indians additionally kicked the bucket while being compelled to migrate, a sterilized method to allude to the ethnic purifying of clans which were in the past situated in the territory east of the Mississippi River. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 commanded the movement of numerous clans, transcendently the Cherokee Nation which took into consideration a ‘whites only’ America in what comprised most of what was the U.S. around then. The excursion out of terrains involved by the Cherokee, containing a huge number of miles and known as the Trail of Tears, is nevertheless one case of the shameful acts endured by the locals of America achieved by the U.S. government. This upsetting scene in American history was not recognized by government authorities and was excluded from textbooks until fairly as of late. This conversation lights up this awful activity by the U.S. government, the occasions paving the way to the destructive, constrained walk, its impacts on those det ermined from their country and the general outcomes of ethnic purging American style. Ethnic purifying is a demonstration that is currently denounced by the U.S. when executed in different districts of the world yet is a bleak truth of American history, executed and supported by the American government. It might be difficult to envision the administration holding onto your home and compelling you, your family, family members, neighbors and companions to walk most of the way the nation over in the dead of winter yet that is what befallen a great many local people groups 170 years back. The American government, set up by the individuals and for the individuals on the idea of equity for all, oppressed these men, ladies and youngsters by driving them off their territories. Those that endure the mass dislodging wound up in a new area, an overwhelming recommendation for a people whose endurance was completely subject to seeing each part of recognizable domain. Today, the Trail of Tears occurrence brings out compassion from the overall population however around then,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Itizenship participation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Itizenship support - Essay Example The examination on Niger Delta of Nigeria is significant in light of the fact that it shows how a portion of the global oil organizations misused Nigeria and denied them of their wealth. It likewise shows the reckless conduct these oil organizations as far as corporate social duty and their guilty pleasure in the inside political issues of Nigeria. The principle thought of corporate social obligation or CSR is to take up certain duties towards the general public by the corporate world. In Nigeria the corporate networks consistently hole up behind the Nigerian government with regards to satisfy social duties. In light of these oil organizations a large portion of the earth has been dirtied. A considerable lot of the ethnic gatherings under the administration of universally known creator Ken Saro-Wiwa fought oil creation. With the assistance of Nigerian government the oil businesses had the option to smother the fights, which isn't to the greatest advantage of the residents of Nigeria. Rather than these hiccups its nothing new for the oil organizations and Nigerian government in light of the outside trade income. Since the residents didn't go under the partners list organizations overlooked their fights. CSR ought to consistently be a piece of corporate procedures that shows social obligations are as significant as benefit amplif ication. For all intents and purposes actualizing the previously mentioned assignments are extremely troublesome. The demolition of human rights by both the gatherings can be grumbled to the UN that takes some time. The Nigerian government must be mentioned in light of the fact that it's their interior issue and must be compelled to stop by created nations like US and Japan or UN. The main methodology can be through UN and cause the Nigerian government to understand that oil creation ought to be done inside eventual benefits of their residents and ought to force limitations that organizations like Shell utilize CSR exercises successfully in the Niger Delta. Offices The prerequisites for this undertaking are effectively accessible. The prerequisites are having a PC with Internet, if not working in an Internet is likewise passable. Ought to be capable write in gatherings or any blog locales about the barbarities done by the Nigerian government on their residents and the job of oil organizations. On the off chance that conceivable use print media to arrive at a large portion of the individuals. The most ideal approach to connect the individuals is to have a site on Niger Delta and put all the subtleties with photos that portray the poor states of the individuals and natural perils brought about by the oil organizations. Spending plan 1. Counting PC the cost will be $500. 2. In the event that pc is prohibited, at that point the spending will be around $250-$350. The assets haven't been obtained at this point. The wellsprings of subsidizing the undertaking are relied upon to be through NGO's and some beneficent

Friday, August 21, 2020

Analysis of Music Pieces in Terms of Rhythm, Melody, and Texture

Cadence, tune, and surface are a portion of the critical essential components of music that can be found in truly any melodic piece. However, those components contrast drastically from piece to piece, subsequently making the individual picture of every sythesis and making it unique.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Analysis of Music Pieces in Terms of Rhythm, Melody, and Texture explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The current paper centers around dissecting the beat, tune, and surface in a determination of two melodic creations and finding both the likenesses and contrasts in the manner those melodic components show up in the arrangements. The works being talked about originate from various styles of piano music. The main piece, Allegretto Graciozo from Piano Sonata K333, was composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in the brilliant period of Classical custom in 1780s. The subsequent piece, Fantaisie-Impromptu op.66, was made by the Romantic virtuo so of Frederic Chopin in the primary portion of the nineteenth century. The cadenced quirks of Mozart’s Allegretto Graciozo mirror the smooth idea of the piece, reported in its name. Gushing through the straightforward fourfold time signature alla breve, the development continues in the consistent cadence of quarter-notes and eighth-notes, with a noteworthy musical highlight set on the main beat of the bar by putting a specked stitch rest there (Mozart 00:00, 00:08). The security of rhythmical plan is some way or another animated by a triplet of sixteenth-notes showing up in the variety of the underlying theme (Mozart 00:08). A progressively evident move from duple to significantly increase musicality is seen in the fourth acknowledgment of the fundamental subject, with its last bar breaking out in a progression of four eighth-note triplets (Mozart 00:22â€00:24). Mozart utilizes the strategy for rhythmical variety generally, with the subsequent subject enhanced by a little syncope during its reiteration (Mozart 00:38â€00:40). Notwithstanding these little rhythmical varieties, the general decent variety in beat is accomplished through changing increasingly stabile musical plans of quarter-notes and eighth-notes with progressively disturbed examples of sixteenth-notes (Mozart 00:41â€00:51). As it is run of the mill of music composed by arrangers of Viennese Classic period, the tune of Allegretto Graciozo depends on the hints of harmonies. For instance, the primary bar of the piece includes a song featuring the tones of a group of three, and in the second bar it plots the tones of a seventh-chord.Advertising Looking for paper on workmanship and plan? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Due to this characteristic, the principal rationale is described as disjunct tune (Mozart 00:00â€00:04). Rather than this part, the last intention of the expression moves in interims of seconds, and in this manner includes a conjunct kind of tune (Mozart 00:05â€00:07). The noteworthiness of the underlying expression is stressed by the way that it is rehashed multiple times toward the start of the piece (00:00â€00:24), at that point in the piece (01:00â€01:21), and afterward created in an alternate mode (02:15â€02:25), returning in the first variation two additional occasions (02:44â€03:05 and 05:15â€05:25). In the conventions of the Classical time frame, the surface of Allegretto Graciozo is homophonic. The primary tune is put in the top layer of the surface, the most noteworthy pitches. In spite of the fact that the remainder of the layers in some cases show intriguing melodic lines, they don't speak to an autonomous tune. Along these lines, those subvoices can't be seen as similarly critical melodic materials and ought to rather be delegated backup. Inside this homophonic surface, notwithstanding, there are sections of polyphonic discourse between the voices, emulat ing each other’s themes (Mozart 01:30â€01:33 and 04:21â€04:24). Chopin’s Fantaisie-Impromptu for piano speaks to an inquisitive bit of music from the perspective of its rhythmical plan. The essential time mark of the structure is basic fourfold, however it is nearly leveled by the unpredictable polyrhythmic design: the correct hand of the musicians plays entries in four sixteenth-notes per beat, and the left hand of the piano player performs sets of three of eighth-notes per beat simultaneously. This makes a unique impact of constant and very unpredictable development. Musical association likewise assists with separating the type of the piece: the polyrhythmic example of four sixteenth-notes against eighth-note sets of three offers spot to another polyrhythmic example of two eighth-notes against eight-note ternions in the center area of Fantaisie-Impromptu (Chopin 01:03â€02:55). It is difficult to discuss the song in the two pieces of Fantasie-Impromptu situat ed around the center. Truth be told, the genuine song shows up just in the center part, highlighting a melodic line of a wide range and both conjunct and disjunct development (Chopin 01:03â€02:55). The huge jumps in song increment the expressiveness of the piece by broadening the melodic range to right around two octaves (Chopin 2:25â€2:27).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Analysis of Music Pieces in Terms of Rhythm, Melody, and Texture explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Emphasizing the sentimental idea of the piece, the tune of the center part is rich with different embellishments like trills and ornamentation (Chopin 01:10, 01:20, 01:30). Differentiated to this conspicuous tune in the center area of Fantaisie-Impromptu, the external segments speak to a consistent development of sounds without a clear melodic line. Be that as it may, even in this sound element, there develop certain melodic driving forces, permitting to connect sound s together in a discernible melodic line (Chopin 00:20â€00:38 and 03:07â€03:24). The surface of Chopin’s Fantaisie-Impromptu is clearly homophonic in the center part where a distinct melodic line is joined by figurations in the bass (Chopin 01:03â€02:55). Despite what might be expected, the surface in the external parts doesn't have a remarkable melodic line. The surface there is very thick because of the figuration in the gatherings of both the privilege and the left hand of the piano player. Nonetheless, since the material played by the correct hand wins in the conference impression of the audience, it tends to be expected that in the external parts the surface is homophonic too. Regardless of the distinction in style between Mozart’s Allegretto Graciozo and Chopin’s Fantasie-Impromptu, there is sure similitude in the manner in which the two creations are sorted out musically. From one perspective, the two pieces keep up indeed the very same kind of t ime signature, the basic fourfold one. Then again, when looking at the manners in which the arrangers handle redundancies of the fundamental melodic line, it becomes clear that with every reiteration the subject is shifted musically. By subject here is implied the underlying expression in Mozart’s Allegretto Graciozo and the melodic expression that opens the center piece of Chopin’s Fantaisie-Impromptu (Chopin 01:03â€02:55). Musical variety as a methods for advancement is in this manner basic to the two pieces. As far as song, the pieces are comparative in that the two of them have particular tunes that join both conjunct and disjunct development. Once more, on the off chance that with Chopin’s Fantaisie-Impromptu tune is examined as far as the center segment (Chopin 01:03â€02:55). Both of the structures highlight redundancies of melodic expressions so as to underscore the centrality of the given tune as the primary subject of the piece. Also, Mozart, simi lar to Chopin, utilizes the strategies of decorative adornment as variety in resulting reiterations of the melodic expression (Mozart 00:15).Advertising Searching for exposition on craftsmanship and structure? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Staying inside the customary convention of Classical and Romantic music, both Mozart and Chopin compose their pieces in homophonic surface. The song plainly overwhelms over the backup, anyway fascinating subvoices the last may include. The backup of the two pieces is basically founded on supporting the song by symphonious structures that really speak to consonant harmonies extended in independent sounds. In this way, the subvoices just fill in the amicability and can't be seen as autonomous melodic structures. Alongside the likenesses, the music pieces being talked about exhibit huge contrasts as far as mood, song, and surface. The distinctions in cadenced association of the two organizations are clear in the way that Chopin’s Fantaisie-Impromptu exhibits a splendid case of polyrhythmic music, with its external parts highlighting a crash among triple and fourfold cadenced structures. Such clash of all the while sounding rhythms makes a contention and emotional character of mus ic itself. Despite what might be expected, Mozart keeps his piece in moderately consistent rhythms, sporadically presenting a progression of triplets or syncopes to broaden the musical plan. This placidity in beat adds to the smooth idea of music reported in the title of Allegretto Graciozo. The melodic association of Mozart’s and Chopin’s pieces exhibits a distinction as far as the expressive impacts of the tune. While Mozart keeps the principle song of his structure genuinely unbiased by adhering to the standard example of following the hints of group of three, Chopin shows up increasingly inventive in his way to deal with tune. In the two external areas of his Fantaisie-Impromptu, the author covers the song in the spilling entries of sixteenth-notes and just once in a while lets the crowd follow inflections that take after a melodic line (Chopin 00:20â€00:38 and 03:07â€03:24). Such veiling of the tune in the external parts shows up

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Suicide Is A Severe Topic In Catcher in The Rye Essay - Free Essay Example

Tone is an important part of J.D. Salingerrs ability to connect to the reader through Holdenrs voice, while still introducing the reader to more serious topics. Tone can be defined as the attitude the author or speaker has towards his subject. In this novel Holdenrs tone of narration and J.D. Salingerrs undertones differ greatly. Holden uses many informal slang words throughout the novel as he speaks to the reader in a very casual way. J.D. Salinger introduces many serious topics through the informal voice of his protagonist, giving the novel a more serious note. Even though Holdenrs tone in The Catcher in the Rye is very informal and sarcastic, J.D. Salingerrs undertones are much more serious. Holdenrs tone as he speaks to the reader is very informal and sarcastic as he discusses his experiences through New York City. In the first sentence of the novel Holden speaks very casually, using many slang words. The first thing youll probably want to know is where I was born, and what my lousy childhood was likeall that David Copperfield kind of crap, but I dont feel like going into it. (Salinger 1). Immediately Holden speaks to the reader using very casual vocabulary, including slang such as his use of lousy and crap. He talks to the reader as if he were having a conversation with them, as he uses the personal pronoun you. Holden frequently uses slang in the novel, he also uses basic non descriptive vocabulary. He often uses goddamn and phony and, dough instead of money, as well as low level non descriptive vocabulary such as like or nice. His non descriptive vocabulary leaves a very casual note in addition to the slang which is sarcastic and informal. Holdenrs tone is informal due to his use of personal pronouns, in addition to simple vocabulary and slang he uses sarcastically. J.D. Salingerrs undertones are more serious unlike his protagonist. J.D. Salinger addresses serious topics through Holdenrs experiences. Finally, what he did instead of taking back what he said, he jumped out the window. (Salinger 170). Suicide is a severe topic, Holden talking about his experiences with it gives J.D. Salinger the ability to talk about suicide in a relatable way, while still informing his readers on the dangers of suicide and depression. Salinger informs the reader through experiences Holden has. Holden is woken up on Mr. Antolinirs couch. Mr. Antolini is patting his head. Holden is immediately frightened by this and, as he leaves Mr. Antolinirs apartment, he mentions this kind of situation has happened to him many times before. J.D. Salinger leaves an impact on the reader as he warns them about perverts through Holdenrs disturbing experiences. J.D. Salinger brings serious undertones to the novel as he talks about suicide, depression and perverts.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Debate Over The Native Americans Essay - 1139 Words

During the early to mid 1800 s the U.S. was deeply entrenched in a debate over the Native Americans living in Georgia. The somewhat newly formed United States had been pushing westward since its inception and continually ran into Native Americans already occupying the territory. Georgia along with other states had passed a series of treaties with the Natives to decide these land disputes but conflict still arouse. Many settles pushed for the federal government to make a final decision and remove the natives from these lands which sparked the debate about the natives. The debate came down to two sides those believe it was a matter of human rights and those who believed it was about economics. William Penn makes several arguments about their rights one of them is The right of Indians to Lands in their actual and peaceable possession, and to such form of government as they choose, has been admitted by whites. As the U.S. had stated the natives had their right to this land they had held for centuries. Now since it had already been established these rights could not simply be taken away. The opposition would be contradicting themselves according to Penn, if they were to force the natives to leave. It would go against all past policy and diplomacy one point Penn is saying would be unjust. William Penn went on to say These rights of soil and sovereignty are inherent in the indians. The human rights these people were arguing for is the right of self determinate. Just as theShow MoreRelatedThe United States Should Fight A War972 Words   |  4 Pages History has always been a topic up for debate. Whether it was the argument over the bombings in Syria all the way to whether the United States should fight a war in Vietnam. The arguments have mostly been between, Historians and the public. Historians and the public have had differing views on particular topics for centuries. Now more than ever the general public have been airing questions concerning history/historians. W ith new advances in technology and better research methods, historians canRead MoreTelevision And Radio Stations Should Be Banned From Repeatedly Saying The Name Of The Washington Redskins1360 Words   |  6 Pageswill spark a larger debate in the very near future. Research †¢ What is the history of the issue? Over the past 30 years, there has been a national debate as to whether school and professional sports teams should use Native American imagery and names as their mascots. Teams in every sport, at every level of competition, have a mascot. It is the mascot that represents the competitive spirit and team identity, motivating players and fans alike. But the choice of a Native American mascot and tribalRead MoreJackson And The Native Indians Essay1659 Words   |  7 Pages Jackson and The Native Indians Andrew Jackson, The United States seventh president, was possibly one of the worst human beings to be president and treated the Native Indians horribly. He, was a bully and used his position to get acts and petitions like the Indian Removal Act passed, to help push Native Indians around so he could get his own way. The Indian Removal Act in and of itself seemingly doesn’t contain that much power, however it was all the power Jackson needed. The circumstances of Jackson’sRead More The Debate Regarding the Use of Native American Mascots Essay1353 Words   |  6 Pagesthe choice of a Native American mascot continues to ignite debate and controversy among athletes, fans and alumni, as well as those people who might otherwise be disinterested in sports. Why all the controversy? The dispute over whether Native American mascots should be used as a team symbol dates back to the 1970’s (Price 2). There are those who are passionately against Native American mascots. These advocators insist that Native American mascots are degrading to the native population and theRead MoreRemoval Act of 1830 Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesman many thousands of years ago from Eurasia to the American continent. The people from the migration to the Americas had absolutely no contact with the people in Europe and Asia after they migrated. In fact, the two civilizations evolved in totally different manners, and at different speeds. The people in the Americas, or Native Americans existed mainly as hunter-gatherers using tools of bone, wood, and useful animal parts. 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The dates of the First Seminole War are debated but most believe that it occurred between 1816 and 1818. This war took place after the War of 1812 and tensions were s till high between the United States, Spain, and Great Britain. SpainRead MoreEssay on Ethics of Native American Mascots1103 Words   |  5 Pages3 December 2011 Ethics of Native American Mascots Ethics of Native American mascots is a controversial topic and should not be argued against because they are used ethically, complementary, and respectfully. The Native American Mascot controversy is a topic that has presented itself in recent years all across the country. Though there have been some issues, complaints, and moral questions brought up about the Native American mascot dilemma by a minority group of people, there is no legitimate argumentRead MoreThe Legal System Of Colonial Virginia1450 Words   |  6 PagesThe intent and implementation of the legal system of colonial Virginia has garnered considerable debate within early-American historiography. At the center of this discussion is the question of when colonial authorities first introduced English common law, and to what extent justices followed it prior to 1660. The relatively limited amount of surviving primary sources has maintained this debate. Beginning in the early twentieth century, and in each generation there after, this examination startedRead MoreThe Battle Of Tippecanoe By William Henry Harrison1257 Words   |  6 Pagesbattles in the War of 1812. Although a peace treaty had been made one day prior before the Battle of Tippecanoe, the Native Americans attacked, which caused the American soldiers to fight back, who were led by General William Henry Harrison. The Native Americans had been led by Tecumseh, a Shawnee Indian Chief. The Battle of Tippecanoe was a controversial battle which the Natives Americans started, and ultimately, lost. Tecumseh was a Shawnee Indian chief who had been born around 1768 near Springfield

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Online Shopping Effectiveness and Convenience - 3130 Words

ONLINE SHOPPING: IT’S EFFECTIVENESS AND CONVINIENCE THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Online shopping or online retailing is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser. Alternative names are: e-web-store, e-shop, e-store, Internet shop, web-shop, web-store, online store, and virtual store. An online shop evokes the physical analogy of buying products or services at a bricks-and-mortar retailer or shopping center; the process is called business-to-consumer (B2C) online shopping. In the case where a business buys from another business, the process is called business-to-business (B2B) online shopping. The largest of these online retailing†¦show more content†¦Online stores are becoming a real threat to the traditional retail stores. Some people visit traditional stores to get an idea about some products and go back to their computers to order the product online. Online shops have become successful not without reason. Below are few reasons why online shopping increased day by day retaining the popularity and is ever growing. Convenience is an unbeatable advantage the online shops have over traditional shops. A shopper does not need to brave the traffic and pollution to reach a shop. Moreover there is no guarantee of finding the right product in just one shop. While shopping online, multiple stores can be reached by a click and even comparisons between different products are available at the finger tips. There are many online stores which stock not just local products but even national and international products. A product which is a specialty of another state can be easily ordered from the shop online. It is quite simple to search around for bargains and deals online. It is true traditional shops also offer deals and discounts. But the problem is in finding the right product in the right shop. Online coupons also impact the rates available in online shops. The online auction sites are also a good place to find products at cheap rates. Finding used products are much simple online. Many people post their products for resale in sites which specialize in such products and the transaction is through theseShow MoreRelatedStrategic Management and Planning788 Words   |  4 Pagesinternationally if the internet is not always available* 6. Can BN expand its product offerings beyond diamond and jewelry* 7. Is BN â€Å"stuck in the Middle† APA 3-5 pages at least 4 references Blue Nile, Inc. is considered the world’s largest online retailer of diamonds. Founded in Nineteen-ninety nine, the Blue Nile offers gold, platinum, pearl and silver jewelry. 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The issue of showrooming will be addressed, along with an explanation of how companiesRead MoreDescription Of A Fitting Room1379 Words   |  6 Pages Vision Fitting Room will grow to be an internationally accessible shopping website. To enable us to expand globally we will need to maximize our relationships with our customers and brands we affiliate ourselves with. We want to provide attentive customer service and tailor our services to their needs so that we earn their loyalty and repeated business. Being reliable and having the best customer service will also be very important for our business’s reputation. Mission The mission of FittingRead MoreWhy Are Print Advertising Obsolete? Essay1290 Words   |  6 Pagesmassive impact on the field of advertising. In other words, the companies choose the Internet to advertise products to customers as oppose to print advertising. Furthermore, there is an increasing in tendency to read news, search information, and go shopping on the Internet. 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The importance of the Internet as an advertising medium has generated a lot of attention in recent years. With the growth of internet usage from few years, increase the trend of shopping online (James et al, 2016). Nowadays, many companies are more concerning about how to attract customers to increase their revenue and become a leader in competitive market. So they move towards online advertisements as many people spend more time forRead MoreSummary: Delivering Customer Value Based on Service Proces: the Example of Tesco.Com1449 Words   |  6 Pagesand preserve previous customers. Tesco, founded by Jack Cohen in 1929, is a UK-based global supermarket chain, popular for its â€Å"Everyday low prices strategy†. It is the first company to introduce grocery online shopping through its website Tesco.com from the notion that customer would prefer online purchasing from the store they usually go to in person. Two central conceptions that are at the very heart of marketing and delivering customer value are service quality and satisfaction (Spreng and MackoyRead MoreEnvironmental Scan Paper1497 Words   |  6 Pagesbreakfast sandwich. Starbucks uses a strategy referred to as â€Å"four-fold†. (Forbes.com, 2014) The first part of their strategy includes focusing on the upper scale of the coffee market and providing their customers with a quality product versus convenience. The second fold of their strategy refers to execution by focuses on their original product and expanding how the product is offered. The stores of today offer seating as you would find in your own living room with fire places and free internet

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Gorton V Federal Commissioner Of Taxation †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Gorton V Federal Commissioner Of Taxation? Answer: Introducation Corporation Law introduce fundamental rule which states, company is considered as separate legal entity. In other words, company is distinct natural person in the eyes of law which is completely distinct from its members and directors. This legal entity has similar rights and duties which any other natural person has. It must be noted that in actual company is legal entity and not a natural person which means it is not possible for company to conduct its operations itself. It is the corporation which employs peoples and authorized them to perform some particular acts. Therefore, it becomes necessary to impose primary or equivalent liability on the corporation also for the acts committed by its accused employees (Gurunnay, n.d.). For this purpose, Court develops identification principle in case Lennard's Carrying Co Ltd v Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd [1915] AC 705. In this case, Viscount Haldane LC stated: Company does not have its own mind, and its directing will was imposed in the person acting on behalf of the company known as its agent, but in actual its real directing mind was the person who was the center of the personality of the corporation. Lord Denning sated in case H.L. Bolton Company v. T.J. Graham Sons that, company can be equated with the body of human. He further stated that, directors and mangers of the company who can be considered as directing mind and will was the brain and nervous system of the company. After considering above facts, it is clear that company is also liable for the acts of its agents if such agents are the directing mind and will of the company. Piercing the corporate veil is considered as legal decision, and in this Court determines the rights and liabilities of the corporation as the rights and liabilities of its members. There is fundamental rule that organization is separate legal entity which is distinct from its members and only responsible for the debts incur by the company. Countries adopted common law usually follows this principle but in exceptional cases lift the corporate veil to make the actual person liable. Usually, in very rare and exceptional cases Court pierce the corporate veil. In case AGC (Investments) Limited v Commissioner of Taxation (Cth), Hill J stated that situations in which Court pierce the corporate veil are very circumscribed. This doctrine was criticized as sacrifice elements for form. In case Gorton v Federal Commissioner of Taxation, Windeyer stated that this doctrine result the law in unreality and formalism. Usually it was argued that decision stated in case of Salomon that was principle of separate legal entity was considered as fundamental problem because House of Lords fail to provide the exact details about the situations in which Court must apply the principle of separate legal entity, situations in which this principle of separate legal entity was not applied and also those situations in which person refused to enforce the contract related to the corporate. After considering above facts, it is clear those situations in which Court lift the corporate veil are very rare and usually includes cases in which dishonest intension of person is involved. References: Gurunay, P. The Directing Mind and Will Test in Corporate Criminal Liability. International Journal of Legal Insight. Volume 1(3). Pp- 105-109. Lennard's Carrying Co Ltd v Asiatic Petroleum Co Ltd [1915] AC 705. HL Bolton (Engineering) Co Ltd v TJ Graham and Sons Ltd: CA 1957. AGC (Investments) Limited v Commissioner of Taxation (Cth) (Unreported, Federal Court, Hill J, 22, February 1991). Gorton v Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1965) 113 CLR 604 (Barwick CJ, Taylor and Windeyer JJ).